Embracing the 3-Month Rule: A Pragmatic Approach to Non-Scalable Solutions in Software Development
In the startup world, conventional wisdom often champions the mantra presented by Paul Graham: “Do things that don’t scale.” However, the challenge lies in applying this philosophy, especially in software development. After working on my AI podcast platform for the past eight months, I’ve devised a straightforward framework: every unscalable hack is granted a lifespan of three months. Following this period, each hack must either demonstrate its value and be refined into a sustainable solution or be discarded entirely.
As engineers, our training typically leans towards building scalable systems from day one. We gravitate towards employing advanced design patterns, microservices, and distributed architectures—designs that promise to support millions of users. However, this approach often reflects the mindset of larger companies, which may not be practical for startups. In the early stages, focusing on scalable infrastructure can transform into an expensive form of procrastination, as we may be preparing for challenges that don’t yet exist. My 3-month rule not only encourages me to deploy straightforward, even “imperfect,” code but also equips me with real insights into user needs.
My Current Infrastructure Hacks: A Blend of Simplicity and Intelligence
- Running Everything on a Single VM
I’ve consolidated all essential services—database, web server, background jobs, and Redis—onto a single $40/month virtual machine (VM). While this setup lacks redundancy and relies on manual backups, it has proven to be enlightening. Within two months, I’ve gained a clearer understanding of my resource demands than I ever could have from traditional capacity planning documents. For instance, my platform, which was labeled as “AI-heavy,” only peaks at around 4GB of RAM demand. The complex Kubernetes environment I had considered setting up could have left me managing idle containers while missing key insights into system fails—data that emerged during my VM’s inevitable crashes.
- Utilizing Hardcoded Configuration Values
With parameters like pricing tiers and user limits embedded directly in my code, any change necessitates a redeployment. While this may seem inefficient, it minimizes potential complications while providing a significant advantage: I can quickly search through my codebase for any configuration value. Thus far, I’ve only made three configuration changes over three months, which translates to a minimal time investment compared to the hours of engineering required to implement a dedicated configuration service.
- **SQLite in a Multi-User
One Comment
This is an excellent perspective on balancing speed and practicality, especially in the early stages of startup development. The 3-month rule acts as a disciplined yet flexible approach to avoid paralysis by overengineering. I particularly appreciate your emphasis on gaining real-world insights through simple, often “hacky” solutions—these help validate assumptions faster and more cost-effectively.
Your point about using a single VM and hardcoded configurations resonates deeply. It’s a reminder that sometimes, simplicity accelerates learning and iteration, which are crucial in the startup phase. While scalability remains important in the long run, your framework emphasizes that foundational understanding and user feedback should take precedence in the initial months.
This approach aligns with the idea that “done is better than perfect,” especially when it provides actionable insights. As startups grow, these temporary solutions can be systematically phased out and replaced with more robust, scalable architectures once the core product-market fit is confirmed. Thanks for sharing this practical methodology—it’s a valuable addition to the ongoing conversation about balancing technical debt and agility.