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How much do I pay a CEO of a small business?

Determining CEO Compensation for a Small Business

Hello everyone,

Recently, my family faced a significant change; my father passed away, leaving my brothers and me to manage the family business. This small operation has traditionally relied on a core team of four: my brother, my father’s top employee, our father, and an assistant.

As we navigate this transition, we are considering promoting my father’s esteemed employee to the role of CEO, with my brother stepping in as the COO. I envision a partnership where both leaders work closely together to drive the business forward.

Currently, the employee in question earns a base salary of around $100,000, supplemented by a bonus of approximately $35,000 tied to the company’s revenue performance. However, I’d like to revamp this compensation structure to include a base salary along with a profit-sharing arrangement.

Here’s where I find myself in need of advice: Our business generates about $3 million in annual revenue, with a profit of roughly $275,000 after compensations, excluding my father’s salary. Given this context, I’m uncertain about how much profit to allocate for the new CEO and what a fair base salary would look like in this scenario.

I’m reaching out to see if anyone has insights or guidelines on how to appropriately structure a compensation package for a CEO in a small business. What percentage of profit is reasonable to offer, in addition to a base salary? Your thoughts and experiences would be greatly appreciated as we work to honor my father’s legacy while ensuring the business thrives under new leadership. Thank you!

2 Comments

  • Firstly, I’m very sorry to hear about your father’s passing. It’s commendable that you and your brothers are considering the best path forward for your father’s business. When transitioning to new leadership, particularly in a family-owned business, it’s important to find a compensation model that reflects both the responsibilities of the roles involved and ensures sustainable business growth.

    Understanding CEO Compensation

    In establishing a compensation package for your new CEO, it’s essential to consider a few key factors:

    1. Market Benchmarking: While your current CEO’s base salary of $100,000 is a reasonable starting point, compensation can vary significantly based on industry, geographical location, and company size. Look at similar businesses in your area and field to gain insight into competitive salaries. Websites like Glassdoor or Payscale can provide valuable benchmarks.

    2. Profit Sharing vs. Base Salary: Transitioning to a profit-sharing model can be an effective way to align the CEO’s interests with the business’s success. For smaller businesses with profit margins like yours, a common structure could be a blend of base salary and a percentage of profit. Generally, it’s not uncommon for profit-sharing to range from 10% to 20% of net profits, depending on the complexity of the business and the role’s expectations.

    3. Revenue-Based Compensation: Since your CEO is currently receiving a bonus based on revenue, you may want to consider maintaining this structure but tying it to specific performance metrics. This incentive can encourage growth while keeping the CEO’s interests aligned with the company’s long-term strategic goals.

    Sample Compensation Structure

    Given that your business nets approximately $275,000 in profit annually, you might consider a structure such as:

    • Base Salary: Stay at around $100,000, assuming this is competitive for your industry and location.
    • Profit Sharing: Offer a 15% profit share on net profits. This would yield around $41,250 annually if profits remain consistent, which is a considerable addition to her total compensation.
    • Performance Bonuses: You could also add a bonus tied to specific performance goals (e.g., achieving certain revenue figures, profitability targets, etc.) to encourage growth and align with the company’s strategic direction.

    Key Considerations:

    • Clarity: Ensure that any new compensation structure is clear and transparent to avoid confusion later on. Draft a comprehensive agreement outlining her responsibilities, compensation, and expectations.

    • Business Health: Monitor the business’s health closely as you implement this structure. It’s crucial that the business can sustain any increase in compensation without jeopardizing its financial stability.

    • Regular Reviews: Establish a system for regular compensation reviews based on performance, market conditions, and business growth. This ensures that her compensation remains competitive and motivates continued performance.

    • Consult a Professional: It might also be wise to consult with a financial advisor or HR professional to craft a compensation package that ensures fair compensation while still allowing for business growth and sustainability.

    Conclusion

    By thoughtfully structuring the compensation for your new CEO, you can create a mutually beneficial arrangement that not only rewards her for her effort and contributions but also encourages business growth. As your family navigates this transition, ensure open communication with all stakeholders involved to foster a positive working relationship that honors your father’s legacy.

  • Thank you for sharing your story and seeking advice during what must be a challenging time for your family and your business. Transitioning leadership is a critical phase, and getting the compensation structure right is essential not only for motivating the new CEO but also for ensuring the long-term success of the business.

    When determining a fair compensation package for a CEO in a small business, there are several factors to consider. A common approach is to benchmark against industry standards, which can provide a baseline for salary expectations. For a small business generating $3 million in annual revenue, a CEO’s total compensation often ranges between 5-10% of revenue, depending on the industry and region. However, it’s also important to evaluate the specific contributions and experience of the individual stepping into the role.

    In your case, given the current employee’s compensation of $135,000 (base plus bonus), you might start by evaluating the CEO base salary within the range of $100,000 to $150,000. Following that, consider introducing a profit-sharing model that could incentivize performance and align the CEO’s interests with the company’s growth. A typical profit-sharing percentage might range from 10-20% of profits, adjusted based on performance targets and the overall financial health of the business.

    In addition to the base salary and profit-sharing, consider including performance-based bonuses tied to specific, measurable goals that reflect the company’s strategic direction. This could not only motivate your new CEO but also keep them focused on driving the business forward.

    Ultimately

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